How to Diagnose Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
About the poly cystic ovary syndrome we had already talked about it and what are the main sign and symptoms for it
Now let’s talk in this article about how to diagnose it and how to make sure that this female is really diseased by poly cystic ovary syndrome.
The symptoms are the first step of diagnosing the poly cystic ovary syndrome but isn't enough alone for making sure of being diseased by it.
The steps of diagnosis for poly cystic ovary syndrome:
As we said
before the symptoms are one of the steps for diagnosis, the lack of menstrual
cycle or irregular menstrual cycle, unwanted facial & body hair growth, and
the other symptoms we talked about before.
1 ) Symptoms
- symptoms and sign of poly cystic ovary syndrome.
2)Ultrasound
- for people who don't know what ultrasound is. Well let me tell you a preview about it.
Ultrasound is a technique used in medical diagnosis, it depends in the use of
specific type of waves that penetrate the body tissue and then allow us to get
a picture of organs inside human body.
In case of
poly cystic ovary syndrome ultrasound allow the doctor to get a picture of the
female's ovaries and hence he can find any problem or abnormality in the
ovaries.
By examining
the ovaries by ultrasound, it will show that it contain large number of small
bags filled with eggs that are matured and ready to bleach in every month cycle
but large in size at about 10 mm.
But during
the growth of those eggs suddenly it stopped lead to non-occurrence of pregnancy.
3) Hormone
analysis: as we said before the causes
of poly cystic ovary syndrome are hormonal problem if it was the pituitary
gland hormone (LH) or the estrogen and insulin level or even dopamine level.
All must be regulated in the normal ratios so no abnormality happens.
So detecting
the level of insulin, glucose, LH, androgen hormones (testosterone and also
DHEA) is an important step in diagnosis
ALSO SOME
HORMONES THAT ARE RELATED TO FEMALES LIKE PROLACTIN (which
is the
hormone responsible for production of milk
And FSH
hormone (which is the hormone responsible for maturity and growth of the
oocysts)
Also progesterone
which known as ovulation hormone.
About the levels of the hormones:
1-LH
hormone will be high.
2-FSH
hormone is normal or low.
3-insulin
hormone might be high.
4-male
hormones testosterone might be high or normal.
5-DHEAS
hormone is normal or even high.
6-progesterone
hormone will be dramatically decreased.
7-prolactin
hormone might be normal or high.
All these
hormones should be assisted in order to diagnose the reason of the poly cystic
ovary syndrome and hence it will be easily treated without leaving any defect
in the female ovaries and then it won't affect her hormones, physical state of
her body and also pregnancy.
And no need
to mention that the physician should take care of blood pressure of the
diseased female that become high in such cases and must control it.
Also
let me provide you with a picture to show you the difference between poly
cystic ovary syndrome and the ovarian malignant tumour.
Here are also
some other picture for more illustration about poly cystic ovary syndrome.
Stay
tuned for more articles and more information about poly
cystic ovary syndrome.
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